原因
不孕症
不孕症可能是一个人一生中最具破坏性的经历之一。失去生育能力的想法会给最坚强的人带来绝望和绝望。幸运的是，几乎所有形式的不孕症都可以克服。通过了解原因，人们可以查明障碍并定制治疗以实现成功怀孕。
病因一般分为男性因素（40%）、女性因素（40%）和原因不明的因素（20%）。限制男性生育能力的障碍通常涉及影响其精子数量的因素。这些在下面讨论 男性不育.
女性因素
通过她的解剖结构可以最好地记住影响女性的主要原因：
- 鸡蛋因素 例如排卵障碍和与年龄或“生物钟”相关的障碍。
- 骨盆因素 如子宫内膜异位症和粘连。
- 输卵管因素 例如阻塞或阻塞的输卵管和输卵管等受损的输卵管。
- 子宫因素 如肌瘤、息肉、疤痕或子宫畸形。
- 宫颈因素 限制精子通过
- 阴道因素 如细菌或复发性酵母菌感染。
女性不孕的最常见原因是 多囊卵巢综合征，但它是最容易治疗的之一。事实上，对于不孕不育的每一个原因，都有一种非常有效的治疗方法可以克服它。
不明原因的生育能力
不明原因的不孕症被定义为无法通过我们的标准诊断测试确定病因，例如精液分析、子宫输卵管造影 (HSG) 和激素测试。还有一个原因，只是不那么明显。一个例子是当包括 HSG 在内的所有测试都正常时，但管子不能正常工作。子宫内膜异位症是输卵管功能障碍的常见潜在原因。不明原因的不孕症可能令人沮丧，因为没有直接的原因，但随着时间的推移，有适当的算法或治疗计划可以克服或找到原因。
妊娠丢失
反复流产或流产可能是导致不孕症的一个令人心碎和令人沮丧的原因。幸运的是，有一个诊断和治疗计划可以有效地解决导致流产的原因。看到一位知识渊博的医生擅长治疗这些损失以取得成功至关重要。我们领域最近取得的一些最大进展涉及克服反复流产的遗传原因。
不孕症的常见原因
作为爱达荷州首家获得国家认证的生殖内分泌中心，ICRM 为不孕症提供最先进的治疗方法。单击以了解有关不孕症最常见原因的更多信息。
不孕不育的原因 - 爱达荷生殖医学中心
At Idaho Center for Reproductive Medicine (ICRM), we recognize that infertility affects both men and women. Causes of infertility are generally categorized into female factors (40%), male factors (40%), and unexplained factors (20%).
Infertility can be one of the most devastating experiences in a person’s life, leading to feelings of hopelessness and despair. However, it’s important to know that virtually all forms of infertility can be overcome with the right approach. By understanding the underlying causes, we can pinpoint individual barriers to conception and customize effective treatment options for a successful pregnancy. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of both female and male infertility and provide you with the next steps for overcoming an infertility diagnosis.
Female Infertility
Female infertility encompasses a range of factors that can impede a woman’s ability to conceive. Key issues include:
- Egg Factors: Disorders of ovulation and factors related to age, often referred to as the “biological clock.”
- Pelvic Factors: Conditions such as endometriosis and adhesions can affect reproductive organs.
- Tubal Factors: Blockages or damage to the fallopian tubes, hindering egg transport.
- Uterine Factors: Issues like fibroids, polyps, scarring, or structural malformations of the uterus.
- Cervical Factors: Conditions that restrict sperm passage through the cervix.
- Vaginal Factors: Infections, such as recurrent bacterial or yeast infections that could inhibit conception.
The most common cause of female infertility is Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), which is highly treatable. Whatever the cause, effective treatments are available to overcome these challenges.
男性不育
Male infertility accounts for approximately 40% of infertility cases. It primarily revolves around the sperm’s ability to fertilize an egg. Key considerations include:
- Sperm Production: Issues affecting the testicles’ ability to produce healthy sperm.
- Sperm Transport Blockage: Obstructions that prevent sperm from reaching the egg.
- Sperm Quality: Motility and morphology can significantly affect fertilization success rates.
A semen analysis is the starting point in evaluating male fertility. It assesses various sperm parameters to identify issues and guide treatment options. Treatments may include lifestyle changes, medication, or assisted reproductive technologies such as Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) and In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) combined with Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).
Unexplained Infertility
Unexplained infertility refers to the inability to determine a specific cause despite standard diagnostic tests, such as semen analysis, hysterosalpingogram (HSG), and hormone testing. While no apparent reason may be found, there is often an underlying issue. One common example is tubal dysfunction resulting from endometriosis.
The frustration of unexplained infertility stems from the lack of a precise diagnosis; however, it is possible to develop a treatment plan that addresses (and possibly identifies) the underlying issue over time. Our skilled team at ICRM possesses extensive experience and success in treating unexplained infertility, providing hope and guidance on your path to parenthood.
Recurring Pregnancy Loss
Recurrent pregnancy loss or miscarriage can be a heartbreaking and frustrating cause of infertility. Fortunately, there is hope—some of the most significant advances recently in our field deal with overcoming genetic causes for repeated miscarriages. There is a specific diagnostic and treatment protocol that effectively addresses the reasons that lead to miscarriages. At ICRM, our knowledgeable physicians are highly skilled at treating recurrent pregnancy loss to find success.
Understanding Infertility Together: A Partnership Approach
At ICRM, we understand that infertility affects both partners. It’s vital for couples experiencing challenges to seek comprehensive evaluation and treatment that addresses both female and male factors equally. Our focus is on individualized care, and our team of specialists is dedicated to helping you navigate these complex issues. Schedule your initial consultation with us today, and let’s embark on your journey to parenthood together!
